Application Reset Tool
You can reset an application and force it to reprocess its data from scratch by using the application reset tool. This can be useful for development and testing, or when fixing bugs.
The application reset tool handles the Kafka Streams user topics (input, output, and intermediate topics) and internal topics differently when resetting the application.
Here’s what the application reset tool does for each topic type:
- Input topics: Reset offsets to specified position (by default to the beginning of the topic).
- Intermediate topics: Skip to the end of the topic, i.e., set the application’s committed consumer offsets for all partitions to each partition’s
logSize
(for consumer groupapplication.id
). - Internal topics: Delete the internal topic (this automatically deletes any committed offsets).
The application reset tool does not:
- Reset output topics of an application. If any output (or intermediate) topics are consumed by downstream applications, it is your responsibility to adjust those downstream applications as appropriate when you reset the upstream application.
- Reset the local environment of your application instances. It is your responsibility to delete the local state on any machine on which an application instance was run. See the instructions in section Step 2: Reset the local environments of your application instances on how to do this.
- Prerequisites
All instances of your application must be stopped. Otherwise, the application may enter an invalid state, crash, or produce incorrect results. You can verify whether the consumer group with ID
application.id
is still active by usingbin/kafka-consumer-groups
. When long session timeout has been configured, active members could take longer to get expired on the broker thus blocking the reset job to complete. Use the--force
option could remove those left-over members immediately. Make sure to shut down all stream applications when this option is specified to avoid unexpected rebalances.Use this tool with care and double-check its parameters: If you provide wrong parameter values (e.g., typos in
application.id
) or specify parameters inconsistently (e.g., specify the wrong input topics for the application), this tool might invalidate the application’s state or even impact other applications, consumer groups, or your Kafka topics.You should manually delete and re-create any intermediate topics before running the application reset tool. This will free up disk space in Kafka brokers.
You should delete and recreate intermediate topics before running the application reset tool, unless the following applies:
- You have external downstream consumers for the application’s intermediate topics.
- You are in a development environment where manually deleting and re-creating intermediate topics is unnecessary.
Step 1: Run the application reset tool
Invoke the application reset tool from the command line
Warning! This tool makes irreversible changes to your application. It is strongly recommended that you run this once with --dry-run
to preview your changes before making them.
$ bin/kafka-streams-application-reset
The tool accepts the following parameters:
Option (* = required) Description
--------------------- -----------
* --application-id <String: id> The Kafka Streams application ID
(application.id).
--bootstrap-server <String: server to REQUIRED unless --bootstrap-servers
connect to> (deprecated) is specified. The server
(s) to connect to. The broker list
string in the form HOST1:PORT1,HOST2:
PORT2.
--bootstrap-servers <String: urls> DEPRECATED: Comma-separated list of
broker urls with format: HOST1:PORT1,
HOST2:PORT2 (default: localhost:9092)
--by-duration <String: urls> Reset offsets to offset by duration from
current timestamp. Format: 'PnDTnHnMnS'
--config-file <String: file name> Property file containing configs to be
passed to admin clients and embedded
consumer.
--dry-run Display the actions that would be
performed without executing the reset
commands.
--from-file <String: urls> Reset offsets to values defined in CSV
file.
--input-topics <String: list> Comma-separated list of user input
topics. For these topics, the tool will
reset the offset to the earliest
available offset.
--intermediate-topics <String: list> Comma-separated list of intermediate user
topics (topics used in the through()
method). For these topics, the tool
will skip to the end.
--internal-topics <String: list> Comma-separated list of internal topics
to delete. Must be a subset of the
internal topics marked for deletion by
the default behaviour (do a dry-run without
this option to view these topics).
--shift-by <Long: number-of-offsets> Reset offsets shifting current offset by
'n', where 'n' can be positive or
negative
--to-datetime <String> Reset offsets to offset from datetime.
Format: 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:SS.sss'
--to-earliest Reset offsets to earliest offset.
--to-latest Reset offsets to latest offset.
--to-offset <Long> Reset offsets to a specific offset.
--force Force removing members of the consumer group
(intended to remove left-over members if
long session timeout was configured).
Consider the following as reset-offset scenarios for input-topics
:
- by-duration
- from-file
- shift-by
- to-datetime
- to-earliest
- to-latest
- to-offset
Only one of these scenarios can be defined. If not, to-earliest
will be executed by default
All the other parameters can be combined as needed. For example, if you want to restart an application from an
empty internal state, but not reprocess previous data, simply omit the parameters --input-topics
and
--intermediate-topics
.
Step 2: Reset the local environments of your application instances
For a complete application reset, you must delete the application’s local state directory on any machines where the application instance was run. You must do this before restarting an application instance on the same machine. You can use either of these methods:
- The API method
KafkaStreams#cleanUp()
in your application code. - Manually delete the corresponding local state directory (default location:
/tmp/kafka-streams/<application.id>
). For more information, see Streams javadocs.